Sudo apt update. Install GDebi Package Installer (if not installed).

sudo rm nodesource. Then try sudo apt-get update If you find the same error, please choose another solution. kali. 349 1 1 gold badge 3 3 silver badges 11 11 Mar 12, 2018 · Solution 2: please execute the following command. It is a good idea to do a little housekeeping before an upgrade to a new version. Kept back packages. There is nothing wrong with your system: sudo apt-get update will only update the package list. You’ll see three types of lines here, Hit, Get and Ign. 5- finally reboot your pc. Jan 5, 2021 · On giving the sudo apt update command, apt talks to the repositories in the cloud to get the latest available versions of each of the apps installed in our systems. After that use wget to download the key using: echo "nameserver 8. Aug 17, 2022 · The apt command is a simplified version and is aimed toward regular, casual users. 2-gnomebluetooth-1. My fix was to do the following: sudo killall apt # to release the lock sudo dpkg --configure -a # to fix the interrupted upgrade sudo apt upgrade # to make sure no packages are left not upgraded Sep 1, 2021 · Reboot into 21. (sudo -i)Then do. Install wget if you don’t already have it using: sudo apt install wget. Oct 15, 2010 · In some releases sudo is configured in such a way that all environment variables all cleared when running the command. Can be installed using: sudo apt-get install unattended-upgrades. list * then * $ ls * then it will show list of folders, them remove the one you want * $ sudo rm repository. when I want to upgrade. To update virtual box to the latest version run these two commands: sudo apt update. However, it is not necessary, if you know that no new version of that package and Jun 28, 2021 · I will more frequently use autoremove (through sudo apt autoremove) to remove old packages and then just use upgrade. If apache2 package already installed it will try to update to the latest Jun 9, 2012 · Open update-manager -> click on settings at the bottom left -> click on first tab ubuntu software -> click on the drop down box next to Download from option -> change the server to some place which is nearer to your location by choosing other in the list. git --version. If this fixes your temporary resolving messages then either wait for 24 hours to see if your ISP fixes the issue for you (or just contact your ISP) - or you can permanently add a DNS server to your system: I'm wondering what the difference is between running the git-hub obtained program rpi-update and using sudo apt-get update followed by sudo apt-get upgrade. その際のコマンドは下記の具合になります apt-get do-release-upgrade. Is there a super-upgrade command that Getting ready to upgrade. As you can see, the outputs are basically the same, with and without the -y Dec 9, 2017 · sudo apt autoremove && sudo apt clean If thats what you really want to do, but now to code an extra command for it is pretty superfluous to be honest. Upgrading the kernel. Protocol $ docker --version Docker version 20. And then update all the installed software, kernel and other system components at once using: sudo apt upgrade. You’re also free to open a bug at https://bugs. Recently, I followed the upgrade instructions from the Raspberry Pi website in which it says to use. Save the file, quit the text editor, run sudo apt-get update, and it should work with the new server. In the browser address bar, manually change "http:" in the webpage URL to "https:". sudo apt update means to update the repository information, not to download anything. When using something like docker for I understand that sudo apt-get update only updates the package list whereas sudo apt-get upgrade will install the newer version of the package. Usually it runs without issue, however this time progress got stuck at 79% in the middle of updating some linux header files. or if you want to upgrade and also perform checks and fixes to upgrade to a fully upgraded and compatible system (this is what I do), May 21, 2013 · I have read almost a dozen apt-get update questions, most from askubuntu. 04 May 6, 2019 · apt-get is a command line tool for interacting with the Advanced Package Tool (APT) library (a package management system for Linux distributions). unattended-upgrades package installs security upgrades in daily basis (can be configured), you can configure what packages to upgrade or not upgrade, etc. d/ , this one worked for me, Pedro A, open a terminal, then * $ cd /etc/apt/sources. Update all packages on the system by running: sudo apt upgrade -y. 10. Improve this answer. list and raspi. 0,7. Install GDebi Package Installer (if not installed). From man unattended-upgrades: Apr 29, 2016 · sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get upgrade docker-ce Results in the following . then add. Updated on: 2023-Jul-03. Below is the output of the “ apt-get upgrade ” command. Press Y key when you are asked to confirm. 2. list file from the system with. I can't update all the docker files to remove that second line. Aug 5, 2015 · After deleting the cache with sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists and running sudo apt-get update again, I still get the same results. Note: This will check ppa and find out if there is any update available if so your virtual box will be updated. sudo apt-get install software-properties-common. apt and apt-get have some common commands, such as install, remove, purge, update, upgrade, and autoremove, but apt also includes additional Mar 19, 2021 · UPDATE (May 4 2021): The solution is to type. sudo apt full-upgrade: Installs updates ( add or remove packages ), equivalent of dist-upgrade. 3 LTS - why did happen that update? it is is weird - in all the instances were used the sudo apt update and sudo apt upgrade commands. Exit selecting yes with Ctrl x. Housekeeping. Then remove Visual Studio Code (older version) by opening its . Jan 15, 2020 · sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade. conf or nano /etc/resolv. For example: ssh user@server-name. Fetch update software list by running the sudo apt-get update command. list file Using text editor add these lines to /etc/apt/sources. Monitoring Updates: For automatic security updates, take use of tools like unattended-upgrades. Pranu Pranav Pranu Pranav. sudo apt update && sudo apt full-upgrade. To update every package and their dependencies, run: sudo apt full-upgrade So it's good to include if you don't want to update the cache when it has only recently been updated. But will sudo apt-get update &amp;&amp; sudo apt-get Mar 18, 2024 · Again, unlike the apt update command, apt-get doesn’t give the total number of packages available for upgrade. Otherwise, the command will try to retrieve and install the package from the APT repositories. js installation with . When you run sudo apt update you may see that some packages are upgradable, meaning new versions have been added to the repositories. Fetch package index by running sudo apt update command. May 14, 2019 · sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y apt install software-properties-common sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa sudo apt update Second, install your chosen Python version, specifying explicitly the minor version: sudo apt install python3. To explain, this combination carries out the following tasks in one go: refreshes the package metadata; downloads the updates; installs the updates; Also, the && operator chains the two commands together, expecting a zero exit code after the first. docker-ce is already the newest version. As you can see in the first 2 lines of “ apt-get upgrade “, the jobs 2 days ago · Step 1: Check the Source List Files. It, when updates are available, shows a nice little GUI that lets you choose the updates to install, and then downloads/installs the selected ones. If you want to update Debian Linux system, here's what you need to do. Now, click on the ‘other software’ option. I just recently installed Ubuntu 12. Jan 15, 2024 · The ‘sudo apt full-upgrade’ command is used to upgrade packages to their latest versions by replacing or removing the old version package. nameserver 8. See answers, examples and documentation for apt update, apt upgrade, apt full-upgrade and apt autoremove. The article I posted above is good to read through entirely. 10 are still on the list, even after you've upgraded. 04 (or an interim release). Then you might "update and install" existing code by executing: sudo apt upgrade. sudo apt upgrade # new syntax. org. Dec 10, 2018 · Explanation: sudo apt update. However, it seems to have successfully updated the package index files after running sudo apt-get update and interrupting it when it gets stuck, as I still can run apt-get upgrade and receive new updates, or apt-get Feb 27, 2014 · sudo n stable. Sep 1, 2022 · sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade-y The && operator concatenates the two commands together, followed by -y , which acts as a prespecified confirmation to update and upgrade your packages. ad-hoc commands are described in detail here. If i remove the second line then above command is working fine. Jan 28, 2019 · I assume you are using Raspbian. Update the local package database cache with: sudo apt update. Option 3: Command Line Substitution sed allows you to write simple (or complicated) scripts that act on a file, one line at a time. Basically these are: Restarting apt upgrade complained about a lock file being held. do-release-upgrade -d. 04 and apt update should be working like normal but you might as well upgrade to 21. Some older tutorial also mention sudo apt-get update and sudo apt-get upgrade. 04 (codename jammy). If you want to install multiple packages with one command, specify them as a space-separated list: sudo apt install package1 package2. Fix PATH: sudo apt-get install --reinstall nodejs-legacy # fix /usr/bin/node. This is done because upgrade to latest LTS is not directly available till July of the year of release of the LTS. sudo apt update sudo apt install php-xml or you can use like below Nov 23, 2018 · So when running sudo apt update these sources could not be trusted via SSL handshake which caused to the update to fail. 3 days ago · `sudo `: We will be using ‘sudo’ before every ‘apt-get’ command because ‘sudo’ in Linux system is used to execute command with the administrative privileges (root privileges). Unlike apt-get upgrade, the apt upgrade can install new packages and hence it can upgrade the Linux kernel version. See how we skipped the upgrade command! But of-course, if you really need to upgrade all the packages in your system in a single line of command, you can also enter something like. It does things a bit better and simpler than apt-get. Ubuntu automatically checks for updates either every week or as you configure it. There is a nice comparison between the package management tools apt, yum, dnf and pkg. sudo apt upgrade. Unfortunately, none worked. 3 to 7. list configuration file contains the URLs from which Kali installs packages and applications. Share. (it looks tedious to me): sudo pacman -Syy sudo pacman -Su Example 2: sudo pacman -Sy Example 3: always use "-Sy" with a "u". echo "nameserver 8. To use this command, the system must first be fully upgraded. Apr 22, 2017 · 39. deb package (which you downloaded earlier) using GDebi Package Installer and then click on "Remove Package" option. With this package manager, you can install, remove, update, or Feb 24, 2020 · sudo apt install package_name. 10 to stay ahead of this problem. apt-mark can do this: sudo apt-mark hold <package>. And then your system will be aware of the available package updates. To keep the value for your http_proxy and fix this, you need to edit /etc/sudoers, run: Apr 22, 2020 · If you wanted to update packages individually, you could always use apt install PACKAGE-NAME. $ sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade && sudo apt autoremove. For updating your Ubuntu system, use this command: sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade. Example 1. May 29, 2023 · If you want to keep your Ubuntu or Debian system updated, you use the combination of sudo apt update and sudo apt upgrade commands. 04. sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade sudo do-release-upgrade This is a good reason to stick with LTS once 22. Edit this page Create a new page. list to find the correct mirror, then go to that mirror, to the pool/main/a/apt/ directory, download the correct . 1) It is marked as held back. apt-get is a full-featured interface to dpkg, while apt is a slightly stripped-back but more user-friendly version of apt-get. I suggest to reinitialize them by editing sources. 04 to 20. Dec 21, 2015 · Change the server in control labelled "Download from:" to something else. " To update Ubuntu with the command line, run " sudo apt update Nov 24, 2022 · The command doesn't update any installed package but downloads the latest information about the packages that can be installed or upgraded. list file. deb. sudo apt update. com, with "failed to fetch" errors and tried the solutions answered there. sudo apt-get update. Jun 30, 2020 · I want to run apt update and apt upgrade once per day. sudo npm uninstall -g n. org Jan 5, 2021 · As you can see in the above picture, the command-line “ sudo apt upgrade ” in question contains the command named “ apt ” and the sub-command named “ upgrade ” and we have no options or arguments in this command line. Note that neither the Store update nor apt (or other package methods) update the WSL2 kernel. Also ensure that all of your user data has been backed up. To upgrade to latest version (and not current stable) version, you can use. Code: Select all. However, having tried this, when I run sudo apt list --upgradable I get: Jun 19, 2024 · Combining Commands: To speed up the update process, you can combine both these two commands: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade. sudo n latest. Open a terminal and execute the commands below, in order: sudo apt-get --purge autoremove sudo apt-get clean all sudo apt-get purge $(dpkg -l | awk '/^rc/ { print $2 }') Sep 25, 2023 · apt-get and apt are both tools within the Debian Package Management System. Navigate to the mirror again (via the "https:" URL) to see if it resolves. 1,7. Also, it doesn’t include any hint on the command to list these upgradable packages. Wondered why just that instance passed from 20. This can be done by upgrading all packages that Apr 28, 2016 · sudo apt upgrade という似たようなコマンドもあるが、そちらはパッケージを最新に更新するのみとなる。 $ sudo apt dist-upgrade Ubuntu の依存関係で必要なくなったパッケージを削除 - autoremove サブコマンド Apr 27, 2020 · sudo apt-get install gir1. This is why, when you run the “sudo apt update” command, you’ll see lots of URLs in the output. This term is used to get administrative privileges so that we can Jan 13, 2017 · Open the /etc/sysctl. Notice the -d flag added with the command. /etc/apt/sources. g Kernel). sudo apt-get install -y output. By default they look like this: Dec 29, 2021 · @HenningKockerbeck yes, with the lsb_release -a command was confirmed it is Ubuntu 20. 8" | sudo tee /etc/resolv. Jun 3, 2012 · In the table on that webpage, click an "http" link of a mirror identified in step (2) to visit the "http:" version of the mirror. We have many docker builds which requires apt-get update. output: apt-get upgrade. Upgrading and Installing Packages Jun 16, 2023 · 特定のパッケージだけを指定してアップグレードする. To do this as an ad-hoc command you can run: $ ansible all -m apt -a "upgrade=yes update_cache=yes cache_valid_time=86400" --become. Now, run the command do-release-upgrade in the terminal. However, we can use a semicolon to join them Mar 13, 2018 · Open the terminal application. deb package. Still some packages may be held back. file * – I know that there are three command to update and then upgrade the whole system, these are: sudo apt update: Fetches the list of available updates. How to Jan 26, 2021 · In that case, all you need to do is enter the following commands. sudo apt-get update " So I ran sudo apt-get update and am getting the following message that I don't know what to do with. Ubuntu and its derivatives typically have two methods for updating: a command-line interface tool (APT) and a desktop app called Software Updater. sudo apt-get upgrade # old syntax. To see what package can be upgraded, run the command: apt list Feb 17, 2015 · Retry with sudo apt-get update. Next, we’ll download and install available updates using the apt-get upgrade command. Finally, reboot the Ubuntu box by running the sudo reboot command. Run ‘Software & Updates ’ application. Mar 17, 2024 · How to Ubuntu upgrade or update a single package. Feb 27, 2024 · Learn the basics, functionality, errors, and comparison of the “sudo apt-get update” command in Linux. Some packages rely on other packages in order to function Jan 18, 2018 · "Make sure that all repositories are available from your system and verify your setup by running manually: . Open a terminal and switch to root. conf. In your case you would want to run apt-get update after adding a PPA. Now only update apache2 package by running sudo apt install apache2 command. To undo: sudo n rm 6. sudo apt install virtualbox. To install local deb files provide the full path to file. 10 python3. This work is done by an apt package manager, a reliable package management tool widely used in the Debian-based Linux Distro such as Ubuntu. hold is used to mark a package as held back, which will prevent the package from being automatically installed, upgraded or removed. Both apt and apt-get commands work pretty much the same except for some minor Dec 4, 2020 · It seems that you have an (now) invalid URL as a repository. The term sudo stands for “ super-user do “. there is no folder with name jessie-updates. sudo apt-get upgrade. Next, restart networking with the command sudo Nov 1, 2021 · sudo apt-get update Share. Is one preferred over the other? Dec 27, 2014 · sudo apt install software-properties-common sudo add-apt-repository ppa:ondrej/php sudo apt update Then. It could be that your installation lists are broken. Mar 6, 2012 · sudo apt-get update to update the sources. Well, maybe you are using the wrong tool. Note that I am using --become and become: true. Dec 18, 2019 · Follow the steps given below: Download the latest version of Visual Studio Code as a . The (general) dnf update equivalent in Debian/Ubuntu is a combination of apt update, apt upgrade and apt autoremove. The tool does not build software from the source code. 8. 0 # replace number with version of Node that was installed. Aug 14, 2022 · It seems that some old repositories from 21. As such, if you're using something like docker, where the cache might be very out of date, you should always run apt-get update before installing any packages. sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade. conf and add the following to the bottom of the file: Save and close the file. Apr 24, 2020 · If it is not, run the following commands to update it: sudo apt update. It can upgrade the release version of ubuntu for example if you want to upgrade ubuntu 18. After updating process you can use below command to install extensions. If you don’t run this command, the local database won’t be updated and your system will not know if there are any new versions of packages available. sudo apt install php7. 3. When you run this command, you’ll see the package information being retrieved from various servers. Dec 29, 2021 · At that point, you'll still need to run a sudo do-release-upgrade -d when you eventually want to upgrade to 22. )) Do not forget to install the ubuntu-desktop if it is not in the package text file sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop (Not required) 4- update your grub , run : sudo update-grub2. Basically a list of available packages and their versions will be downloaded and stored. To do that, you should first run sudo apt-get upgrade, followed by sudo apt-get dist-upgrade. Try again in a few days: packages will have changed again, and APT might come up with a better proposition. Open the root terminal emulator and run the following command to open the Feb 27, 2024 · To fix this “404 Not Found Error” to resolve the sudo apt-get update not working issue use the Software and Updates app from GUI. 10-dev This doesn't update the symlink automatically. Anura S Nawarathna Anura S Nawarathna. Apr 26, 2021 · To add the Key first we need to download it from the website of the package you are installing. $ sudo apt update && sudo apt -y upgrade && sudo apt -y autoremove. From your terminal, entering your password and pressing Y when prompted. After that we can run the following commands which will upgrade us to the latest Kali version: kali@kali:~$ sudo apt update kali@kali:~$ kali@kali:~$ sudo apt full-upgrade -y kali@kali:~$. How I fixed it. This command updates the local database of available packages. Switching Desktop Environments Wayland. sudo apt-get purge nodejs. org Nov 13, 2017 · Upgrade all current program packages in the Ubuntu operating system, that are installed automatically or from the repositories or from a PPA. Run your update again. In order to see if there are other lists that contain any impish repository, run this on a terminal; kali@kali:~$. Enter the password and wait for the process to finish. Author: gamb1t. sudo apt install /full/path Then download and manually install the apt package, as follows: look at your /etc/apt/sources. to be sufficient. Close, and click "Reload" when prompted. To list all packages marked on hold or find out if a package is on hold use: apt-mark showhold. Afterwords, it seemed to slow my raspi webserver down as opposed to using just. sudo apt upgrade: Strictly upgrades the current packages. Uncheck the repository. Follow answered Feb 17, 2015 at 6:25. list is only one of the lists that apt-get uses. Nov 29, 2018 · sudo apt-get update Share. debian. Review Changes: Consider the upcoming changes before performing the upgrade: Learn how to use apt commands to update your Ubuntu system via SSH. Follow answered Nov 1, 2021 at 21:45. There is no reason not to run apt-get update before installing a package. sudo add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa -y. Further reading material: manpage for the apt command ; manpage for the apt-get command ; What is difference between the options “autoclean”, “autoremove” and “clean”? Dec 8, 2020 · It’s most common to run it right after upgrading. It adds a nameserver (specifically Google's server) so everything can connect and update. list and /etc/apt/sources. cd /etc/apt/ grep -lris anonscm. conf > /dev/null into the terminal. To update Ubuntu with Software Updater, launch "Software Updater" from the app drawer and then click "Install Now. 1. On terminal: sudo nano /etc/resolv. Aug 31, 2021 · How to Update Debian Linux. When downloading updates using the APT package manager, ensure the system connects to the correct remote repository. Immediately after doing this I was able to successfully update the files and download gcc, make, and other files using sudo Nov 22, 2023 · Key Takeaways. they will fetch the latest available version. Solution 3: Please keep a back up file before changing the sources. N0rbert N0rbert. The same is not true for apt-get in a terminal. 101k 35 35 gold badges 259 259 silver badges 443 443 May 16, 2018 · sudo apt install package-name. In the case of ‘apt-get’ which is used to manage software packages on Debian-based Linux systems, we need administrative privileges to install, remove, update and May 11, 2021 · 4. If you want a deep-dive into the technical details of what apt update does, then go ahead and read the Jul 14, 2017 · Updating the package database requires superuser privileges so you’ll need to use sudo. Mar 26, 2019 · then apt-get update is failing. If you try to apt-get update without sudo you get an error: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (13: Permission denied). conf > /dev/null. 4. 0. Software Updates is capable of checking for updates and installing them without asking for a password except for kernel updates. If you prefer, instead of clicking "Reload", you can run this on the command-line: sudo apt update Apr 20, 2022 · I currently don't manage to run apt update inside a fresh ubuntu:22. This command refreshes the local package index and ensures the latest information about available packages and their versions. 61 4 4 bronze May 29, 2017 · As apt-get update (or apt update), a dnf check-update updates the local repository cache. Since the kernel is part of WSL2 itself, and shared between all of the installed . The apt command tells you how many packages can be upgraded at the end of the update command: The apt command shows the number of upgradable packages at the bottom of the apt update command output. 2 Here also you can use this for php 7. 10-venv python3. Jan 28, 2021 · In the “ apt ” command the “ update ” option does the job of “ Building dependency tree ” while in the “ apt-get ” command this job is given to the “ upgrade ” option. For example, here we are downloading the key file to add repositories for on Kali-rolling. sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get <package name> What about in Arch Linux? I came across a couple of versions, but they don't seem agree with each others. apt update will update the package database. sudo Jan 30, 2019 · I run sudo apt update followed by sudo apt upgrade on a regular basis. 04 on my laptop, dual booting it alongside Windows 7. Also check the protocol being used for updates. To really update packages, you have to type: sudo apt-get upgrade afterwards as well! edit: let me add to this that sudo apt-get upgrade will finish with Reading state information See full list on freecodecamp. 04 just follow this line of commands: sudo apt-get install python-software-properties. For some reason, making a change forces APT to refresh the software database in a way that works. sudo apt-get install git -y. アップグレードそのものは sudo apt upgrade とコマンドを打てば可能ですが、今回は指定したパッケージだけを個別にアップグレードしていきたいと思います。. Instead, it compiles the source code or uses precompiled files to Jan 14, 2021 · Here using the sub-command update we are telling our manager to contact all the equipment manufacturers and get data regarding the latest available equipment and redo his excel sheet! Now let us try the same command with the -y option. Navigated to /etc/apt/nodesource. Or, to breeze through the confirmation dialogs and further streamline the process, you can use the -y option. Jul 12, 2022 · sudo apt update. Feb 3, 2016 · /etc/apt/sources. When i tried. Follow answered Dec 14, 2020 at 16:52. Here is how: Open the Menu bar, and find the Software and Updates from the search bar. I've checked around and cannot find the differences listed anywhere. 04 is released in April. sudo apt-get update on the terminal, the following kept occuring: Aug 25, 2013 · It is essential before upgrading the installed packages, because the system cannot know whether the repo has a new version of a package, unless it has an up-to-date copy of the package list. (e. Please paste the part of your terminal with the APT command (s) you’re running, along with the output. 2, build 2291f61 $ docker run --init --rm -it ubuntu:22. That's all :) Share. If I need to do an aggressive cleanup or a bit of a repair before further upgrades, I will run: Mar 18, 2024 · $ sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade -y. 10 - the rest of installations remain with Ubuntu 20. Jun 22, 2023 · sudo apt-get updateとsudo apt-get upgradeについて重要なことは、両方のコマンドがsudo、apt-get、updateまたはupgradeの3つの部分で構成されているということです。 sudoは「superuser do」を表し、ルートユーザーや管理者権限でプログラムを実行することができます。 To update git on Ubuntu 12. Before proceeding ensure that your software is up to date by running: sudo apt update. It is not necessarily hard and fast. Newer versions often have bug fixes and security updates, so you should install them. This ofcourse is just a simplified big picture of what how apt update works. Jun 18, 2014 · If this is a remote server try adding Google DNS servers and see if that helps. The /etc/apt/source. Then run sudo apt-get update. 2. deb file for your architecture, and install it with sudo dpkg -i apt-xxx. It allows you to search for, install, manage, update, and remove software. sudo apt install <package name>. conf file with the command sudo nano /etc/sysctl. 04 we can run do-release-upgrade. The reason for removing and adding packages is mostly bug fixes & security updates. Kali Linux developers will be able to assess the situation. d; Removed nodesource. Purged the system of any current Node. Though if you're using 3rd party repos like PPA, anything goes. Or, to install updates for all packages on your system, type: $ sudo apt upgrade Once the package updates are finished installing, your operating system is fully upgraded. I sudo crontab -e and put: 00 13 * * * apt update && apt upgrade My impression is that these command will run (as sudo user) at 13:00 every day. For remote server use the ssh command to login. list. Update Ubuntu software by running the sudo apt-get upgrade command. Before installing any new software on Linux, you should always upgrade your existing packages . Combine the above two commands. I checked in the repositories. The procedure to update a a specific package on Ubuntu: Open the Terminal application. I can't see the consistency there. kr oa ie it fe gn sb ks ry dc